Heat pumps are innovative devices that use thermal energy. Nowadays, they are a key element in modern homes and businesses. Their ability to extract heat from the surroundings and transfer it indoors enables efficient heating and cooling. They are environmentally friendly, efficient and can significantly reduce energy costs.
Are they suitable for your home or business? What types are there and what are their advantages and disadvantages? That’s what we look at in this article.
What are heat pumps?
Heat pumps are devices operating on the principle of heat exchange by circulating a cooling mixture. Thanks to the principles of thermodynamics, they are able to transfer heat from one place to another. They can either transfer or dissipate this heat and are thus used for both heating and cooling.
The device can extract heat from the environment and transport it to the indoor unit using a heating medium. This heated medium is then used to heat the building and for other activities using its heat.
A heat pump is an energy-efficient solution that can reduce energy costs while being more environmentally friendly. This is why it is attractive not only for households but also for businesses.
Use of heat pumps for homes and businesses
The current energy crisis is forcing investments in efficient energy solutions. Heat pumps can thus reduce energy costs for both households and businesses.
Domestic heat pumps are the ideal choice for efficient heating and water heating. Their ability to harness heat from the surroundings, such as air, water or ground, allows you to regulate the temperature in your home efficiently and easily. These devices help to reduce energy consumption and are an eco-friendly choice, helping to not only save money but also the environment.
These are exactly the reasons why they are also used in business. Thanks to reduced costs, you can invest the money you save in improving your business, improving your service and improving your products without sacrificing quality. Such consideration for the future of the planet can, in turn, enhance a company’s reputation.
Advantages and disadvantages of heat pumps
Let’s now take a look at the types of heat pumps and their advantages and disadvantages.
Air/water heat pumps
This device uses the outside air as an energy extraction medium. It extracts heat from it and uses it to efficiently heat water not only in the heating system, but also in the hot water tank.
Its advantages include lower initial and operating costs, ease of use and installation, great use for cooling and very low maintenance. This is why air/water heat pumps are one of our customers ‘ favourite products.
Disadvantages include about 30% higher electricity consumption compared to ground/water pumps, higher noise level of the outdoor unit, lower performance at low outdoor temperatures or a compressor with a shorter lifetime.
Air/air heat pumps
Such a pump takes heat from the air and heats the air inside the building. Its purchase price is surprisingly low, it is easy and quick to install and offers a number of additional functions (cooling, dehumidification, air purification and air ionisation).
Disadvantages include the limited number of indoor units, the unsuitability for a large number of small rooms, the inability to heat water and the noise level of the unit at full capacity.
Ground/water heat pumps
Ground source heat pumps use energy from the ground via a ground collector or probes. Their advantage is high efficiency, the disadvantage can be a higher initial investment in installation and the need for more space. We do not offer these pumps.
However, if you are interested in air/water heat pumps or air/air heat pumps, we are fully at your disposal and happy to help you save on energy costs. Don’t hesitate to contact us today!